Cosima's Diaries

Diary Entry of March 16, 1876

Overview

I did not write for several days, but the stretch was full of exertion and ceremony. After a run-through of all three acts and the successful completion of the American march, the premiere on the 20th drew the Emperor, court circles, crowds, flowers, curtain calls, and a few hostile laughs, while Betz’s Marke impressed R. greatly.

Content

Thursday, March 16:

16–20: Did not write in all this time.

On Thursday there was a rehearsal of the three acts, one after the other, after which both R. and the singers considered a rehearsal in costume unnecessary.

On the 17th R. finishes the American march and is receiving 5,000 dollars (25,000 francs) for it. Dinner with Herr von Hülsen and several dignitaries! In the evening some friends with us, among others Elisabeth Krockow and Frau Wesendonck.

On the 18th R. was downright relieved: no rehearsal, no composition; we pay some calls. (Frl. Preiss, probably egged on by Herr Scaria, sends back the part of the Norn.) Dinner with the Menzels, at which R. is very cheerful and friendly.

On Sunday, to Count Harrach’s, and I to the Museum of Applied Arts; in the evening ate with Mimi.

On Monday the 20th, utter turmoil with the tickets, up to 150 marks being offered for the better seats; the performance begins at 6 o’clock, the Emperor and all his Court, plus many minor Courts, present on account of the Emperor’s birthday; a tremendous crush in the corridors, and much activity. R. with the Emperor and Empress during the first intermission; otherwise with me in von Hülsen’s box.

Curtain calls, flowers, wreaths, and the usual, on top of it attempts by the opposition, loud laughter from three or four people following the shepherd’s tune. Betz splendid as Marke; Niemann bad, [Marianne] Brandt good though inadequate as a whole. R. put in a good mood by Betz’s Marke.