Wagner's Letters

Richard Wagner to Minna Wagner

June 8, 1849 · Paris

Overview

Resolving to leave Paris, where nothing can be done before winter, and to forgo an expensive trip to London, Wagner invites Minna to join him in Zurich, describing a simple house by the lake with Alpine views, devoted friends, and healthful lake baths, where he can return to his true calling and write an opera.

Letter

Praise be to God, my dear wife! I feel a new man thanks to a decision I finally took after three of the most agonizing days! I have found myself once again, & now know the means of my salvation. Listen, my own dear wife! I hope we shall be together again within 2 weeks at the latest & I shall not be so easily separated from you in the future. Does that shock you? Well, examine the facts & you will find that I am not acting overhastily, but that my plan is the most natural & most sensible I could have thought of, when I considered the facts more closely & looked calmly, & without exaggeration, into the future. I beg you to listen & to help me with all the love you are capable of feeling for me.

I cannot remain here in Paris any longer: there is nothing else I can be doing here for the time being. I have made a few necessary contacts, notably with a poet, together with whom - albeit at a distance - I can attend to my opera text for Paris. Everything else lies in the distant future, & there is absolutely nothing that can be done here now before next winter: Paris is deserted, notably as a result of the cholera. I have given you only a brief indication of the appalling sense of disgust I feel at this whole Paris business, so as to make it clear that there is no way I could be induced to remain in this ghastly, noisy, expensive & vast prison unless I had a particular purpose in mind. That purpose has now been achieved: there is nothing else that can be done for at least 6 months: so I shall quit Paris & its suffocating atmosphere. Shall I go now to London? I have made detailed enquiries and discovered that if I do not mind spending a small fortune with as little likelihood of accomplishing anything there as I have in Paris, then I can certainly go to London, but otherwise there is no reason for me to do so. The season there is already half finished: all the musicians of Europe have been flocking there, offering themselves like stale beer without accomplishing anything: but there is absolutely no English Opera there at present, only an inferior German one which would be of no use to me whatsoever. I have convinced myself that for London, too, I must make plans well in advance: that is something I can equally well do from a distance, and it will not be possible for me to achieve my goal there until the summer of next year: should I now squander 100 thalers in pursuit of that aim? No, I shall take what steps are necessary without going to London, - that is sensible! - What shall I do now? - My dearest thought & wish in all the world is to be reunited with my dear wife for good & to set up house with her in one of the most splendid spots on earth! - Listen carefully: I cannot at present return to Weimar as we discussed; but what I can offer you is a place where you can recover your health of body & mind, & that place is the splendid town of Zurich in Switzerland. A highly agreeable friendly well-to-do town, in a location such as scarcely any other city can boast: we shall live there in a simple little house just outside the town on Lake Zurich, with a view of the snow-covered Alps. What you need is not Teplitz but the lake baths at Zurich, they are the healthiest in the world & will strengthen & invigorate you, restore your energy & revive your spirits. There in the German-speaking part of Switzerland we shall feel at home: I have a dear friend there, & he & his family & friends are all completely devoted to me; they will gladly serve me in whatever ways they can, simply to have me there in their midst, so that I can write my works there. Then - you see, my dear Minna! if I then have you beside me, with Nette, Peps & Papo! - then I shall finally pursue my true calling once more, & write an opera. I feel a great urge to write a new work, but my mind must first be calmer, & that will only happen when I am near you!

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Source: Selected Letters of Richard Wagner, trans. and ed. Stewart Spencer and Barry Millington (W. W. Norton & Company, 1988), No. 91